Nestled in the Kannur hills, this location is perfect for nature enthusiasts, adventurers, and anybody looking to escape the city. One of the highest peaks in the Kannur district, Paithalmala is a charming hill station 1372 meters above sea level. This breathtaking location is situated close to the Kodagu forests in the Western Ghats on the Kerala-Karnataka border, 40 km from Thaliparambu and 65 km from Kannur.
With its diverse flora and fauna, more than 100 different species of butterflies, many unusual plants and trees, and pure, oxygen-rich air, Paithalmala captivates visitors.
This is a trekker's heaven, with a 6km track full with rare indigenous plants, captivating waterfalls, and a breathtaking panoramic view of the bordering state of Karnataka.
Trekkers can pick from two different routes here. One is more difficult than the other, even though they are both 6 kilometres long and provide beautiful vistas. The more challenging first one begins at Kappimala (Alakkodu). Experienced hikers are better suited for this. Pottenplave, close to Kudianmala, is where the second, simpler route begins. Because it is a more travelled path and is dotted with civilisation along the way, it is simpler to traverse. In any case, the view is well worth the strenuous walk through dense trees that give way to a vast grassland that reaches the peak of Paithalmala. Trekkers who are exhausted can even stop at the Ezharakundu Waterfalls along the way to cool off in the refreshing waters before continuing on their journey.
Location of Paithalmala
Paithalmala is situated close to the Kerala-Karnataka border in the Kannur district in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is a component of the Western Ghats, an ecologically rich UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Latitude and longitude coordinates: around 12.316°N and 75.682°E
About 1,371 meters (4,500 ft) above sea level is the elevation.
City closest: Pottenplave
About 65 kilometres separate Kannur and the location.
Kannur International Airport, the closest airport, is roughly 55 km distant.
Geography of Paithalmala
Mountain Range: One of the eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity in the world, the Western Ghats, includes Paithalmala.
The landscape consists of rocky slopes, thick evergreen trees, and undulating grasslands.
Climate: All year long, it is cool and foggy, and from June to September, when the monsoon season arrives, there is a lot of rainfall.
Ecosystem: A wide range of plants and animals, such as rare bird species, butterflies, and medicinal herbs, can be found there.
The Ideal Season to Visit Paithalmala
Paithalmala is best visited in the winter and post-monsoon seasons, which are from:
September through February
Seasonal Analysis: 🍃 September through November is post-monsoon, with lush foliage all around.
Hills coated in mist and a clean air
Perfect for hiking, taking pictures, and taking in the scenery
Though more accessible than during the monsoon, the rains revitalise the trails.
Winter, from December to February
cool, comfortable weather (ideal for day hikes)
Beautiful views of the valley and clear skies
Excellent for tranquil retreats, sunrise/sunset views, and camping
Attractions in the area include hiking paths, a watchtower, waterfalls, and vantage spots with expansive views of the Kannur and Coorg regions.
🚫 When to Avoid: June–August, Monsoon Season
Extremely heavy rain
Dangerous and slick hiking paths
Regular issues with fog and leeches
It's not the best place for trekking, but it can be lovely for nature photographers and rain enthusiasts.
The Best Method for Getting to Paithalmala
Near the Kerala–Karnataka border, approximately 65 kilometres from Kannur, is the hill station of Paithalmala. Road connections are good, and depending on your destination, you can combine various forms of transportation.
🛫 If you are coming from anywhere outside of Kerala
1. By Air
Kannur International Airport (CNN), the closest airport, is roughly 55 km distant.
To get to Paithalmala from the airport, you can take a taxi or cab.
Around two hours for travel
🚉 By Train
Kannur Railway Station is the closest train station.
Excellent access to major cities, including Bangalore, Chennai, Trivandrum, and Kochi
From the station, travel to Taliparamba, Kudiyanmala, or Pottenplave via taxi or local bus.
After that, go to Paithalmala base in a cab or vehicle.
🚌 By Road
From Kannur, go via Taliparamba – Kudiyanmala - Pottenplave
The final section close to the hill base is a little steep and narrow, but the roads are generally good.
There is parking at the base.
You can walk 6 miles from the base to the summit.
Last Stretch-Trekking
You will need to hike 5–6 kilometres across grassland and forest from the base station/watch tower location.
Moderately challenging; takes one and a half to two hours.
Bring snacks and water, and put on hiking shoes.
💡 Advice
To avoid afternoon fog and mist, go early.
Bring a lightweight jacket because the top can get cold.
Weekends may be busy, but weekdays are more relaxed.
Top Tourist Destinations in and around Paithalmala
🌄 1. The primary destination is Paithalmala Hilltop (Viewpoint)
Magnificent sweeping vistas of the lowlands and Western Ghats
An ideal location for sunrises and sunsets
In the mornings and evenings, covered in mist
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provides a 360-degree perspective of the nearby hills and forests.
Excellent for drone photography, scenery photography, and relaxing
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Trekking across grassland and forest for around 6 miles
One of Kerala's most picturesque and revitalising hikes
There may be opportunities to see wildlife and observe birds en route.
Paths through lush, green forests with a wealth of wildlife
able to identify uncommon birds, butterflies, and therapeutic herbs
A mystical atmosphere is produced by dense fog and rain, particularly from June to September.
After the rain, there may be small seasonal waterfalls along the pathways.
If you wish to see lesser-known locations, ask the locals or tour guides.
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Palakkayam Thattu: About 25 kilometres away, this hilltop viewpoint is well worth seeing.
The Greatest Dining Options Close to Paithalmala
consists of pickles, fish curry, mezhukkupuratti, sambar, thoran, and rice.
Fresh and cozy—ideal after a strenuous hike.
Particularly close to Kannur or Taliparamba
Try chemmeen curry (prawns), fish fry with Kerala spices, or meen pollichathu (fish wrapped in banana leaves).
🍗 3. Popular in Kannur's restaurants include Kozhi Nirachathu and Malabar Biryani
Kozhi Nirachathu: masala-stuffed and fried chicken
Malabar biryani is a rice dish with chicken or mutton with a hint of spice.
On the route to Paithalmala, it can be found at neighbourhood eateries known as "thattukadas."
5. Snacks and Chaya (Tea) at Neighbourhood Tea Shops
Try vada, unniyappam, or banana fritters (pazham pori).
Excellent munchies for a pit stop close to Pottenplave or Kudiyanmala
Eat healthily before the walk.
Bring enough water and some snacks, fruits, or sandwiches.
After descending, eat a decent lunch in neighbouring towns.
🎭 1. Theyyam-The Malabar Spirit
In the Kannur region, theyyam is the most well-known and traditional ceremonial art form.
The adjacent villages of Kudiyanmala, Taliparamba, and Payyanur are well-known for their temples that feature Theyyam concerts, particularly from October to May, even though Paithalmala is a forested trekking area.
For the locals, these performances are a spiritual experience, representing gods, heroes, and ancestral spirits.
2. Indigenous and Tribal Customs
The region's unwritten history includes traditional knowledge of forest foods, medicinal plants, and peaceful coexistence with nature.
Despite a rise in tourists, the area maintains its natural and cultural integrity.
3. Honouring the Natural World
The hills, forests, and rivers are frequently revered as sacred sites by the inhabitants.
at neighbouring villages, seasonal celebrations and offerings are typical, much like at Bhagavathy temples.
Offerings and trips into the forest are part of certain traditions' ancient rites.
Farming is the main industry in the area surrounding Paithalmala, particularly in Kudiyanmala, which is well-known for growing pineapples.
Festivals, regional food festivals, and temple rites are all part of the harvest seasons.
Farmers' markets featuring fresh food, herbs, and spices are frequently found.
5. Clothes & Local Ways of Life
People in the area frequently dress in traditional Keralan garb, such as set sarees and mundu, and make use of regional crafts on a regular basis.
With straightforward home-cooked meals and friendly local encounters, the area has a strong sense of hospitality.
Paithalmala is a tranquil haven in the middle of nature, not only a place to go hiking. This hidden gem in Kannur offers the ideal fusion of adventure, tranquilly, and visual beauty with its foggy hills, abundant biodiversity, and expansive views of the Western Ghats. With its boundless attractiveness, Paithalmala welcomes you whether you're a trek enthusiast, a photographer chasing clouds, or a tourist looking for peaceful moments in the wilderness.
A vacation to Paithalmala is more than simply a travel; it's an experience that stays with you long after you depart, far from the throng and near the centre of Kerala's natural heritage.
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